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Wednesday, March 17, 2010

Religious places of Nepal

Religious places of Nepal




 Dattatray temples in Bhaktapur.
 Nyatapola temple in Bhaktapur.
 Pasupatinath temple in Kathmandu.
 Muktinath temple in north of Kali Gandaki valley.
 Swayambhunath temple in Kathmandu.
 Bodhnath stupa in Kathmandu.
 Taleju temple in Kathmandu.
 Hiranya Varna Mahavihar in Patan.
 Krishna mandir in Patan.
 Kahaboudha temple in Patan.
 A Buddhist Chorten in Solo Khumbu.
 Mayadevi mandir in Lumbini.
 Buddhist chorten in Kanjiroba.
 Baghbhairab temple in Kritipus.
 Gorkhanath temple in Gorkha.
 Janaki mandir in Janakpur.

These all are the religious as well as historical places of Nepal.

Historical places of Nepal

Historical places of Nepal
In Nepal we can found many historical places, insde valley or outside valley. These all are the gift of nature. Most of the places are reached by transportation very easily. In kathmandu valley Basantapur, Bhaktapur Durbar squre, patan surbar square , hanuman dhoka are the historical places. Other like Gorkha durbar, janaki mandir, lumbini etc. lumbini is a historical as well as religious place.
Basantapur Dubar Squre, Bhakatapur Dubar Squre, Patan Dubar Squre are a royal places of our king. These Dubar brings many historical events. They have own value.

Festivals of Nepal

In Nepal, Nepalese peoples celebrate many festivals. In Nepal, the principal festivals of the kathmandu valley are the chariot festivals of the Machhendranath , white and red in March and April respectively. White machhendranath in Kathmandu and Red Machhendranath in Patan. The another festivals are the Gathemangal in july, the Gaijatra in August, the Indrajatra in September, the Mataya held in Patan in August, the Bisket held in Bhaktapur in April to celebrate the Nepalese New Year, and the Godajatra of kathmandu in Febuary.

Another festival like Dasain and Tihar are celebrate all over the kingdom with becoming dignity whether a festival is local , regional or national, it has and audio-visual impact of unforgettable by a side variety of songs, dances and music. As a part, if the Gaijatra festival, all the noteworthy Viharas (Bahals) are converted into iconographical museums, showing a breath-taking range of bronze statuaries of great antiquity with the image of Dipankar Buddha predominating. In Ghodahatra the principal divinities of kathmandu are borne shoulder-high on pagoda-style wheelless chasiots thorough the streets of kathmandu to the shatteing roas of drums, gongs and cymbals.

Art and Architecture of Nepal


Art and Architecture of Nepal
In Nepal, the tri-city of Kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur is virtually an open-air museum of art and architecture. A stroll through any of the main thorough fares or neatly paved alleys in any one of them the precinets of the ancient palaces complex in in particular, could amount to a travel thorough time. Widely know wa the pagoda style, Neapl’s unique architecture commands respect and draws enthusiastic comments from everybody for its daring simplicity of conception, its vibrant wealth of design, and exquisite work manship and taste. Like the Nepalese national flag it is superbly landscaped to the undulating swings of the surrounding hills. It is nowhere out of places in Nepal as witness by the Muktinath temple on the glacial fringe of Dhawalagiri, the Varahi temple in the midest of the Phewa lake in Pokhara, the Pasupatinath temple by the sacred banks of the Bagmati river, the Harati temple on the top pf the Swayambhu hillock on the Nayatapola temple in the market hub in Bhaktapur.

Hanuman Dhoka and Basantapur in kathmandu, 55- window palace in Bhakatapur and Choukot palace in Patan; monastic establishment like Kwabahal in Patan, Math Chhen in Bhaktapur and Bhagwan Bahal in kathmansu. Another architectural triumph of Nepal as represented by the stupas. They are essentially Buddhist genre as such they are fairly countries of South Asia and Far East. But they appears to have attained a new height of perfection and dignity in Nepal as witnessed in particular by the Swayambhunath and Boudhanath stupas in kathmandu.
The chief architectural features of this kind of religious monuments are the white hemispheric mound erected on a square or round plinth, the cultural brass construction painted with the all-seeing eyes on each panel, the brass finial of 13 concentric rings tapering upwards and then opening out in the form of a double canopied umbrella, the tradional sign of Royalty of protection with niches to accommodate the brass images of the seated Buddha in various traditional postures like the posture of meditation in; Nepali Dhyana mudra, the posture if non-fear; in Nepali Abhaya Mudra, the posture of calling the earth to witness; in Nepali Bhoomi Sparsha Mudra and so on. The magnificent stupas of the Swayambhunath and Boudhnath features these extra decorations as well under the influence of the Lamastic school. The temple precincts of the Boudhnath support a nice colony of the cheerful people of the Tibetan origin, who follow the traditional of their forefather in religious rituals, social customs, dress habit and ways of speech. In comprasion, the Swayambhunath platform is more of a mixed breed with Tibetan monasteries and Hindu shrines clustered close to one another in a magnificent affirmation of the spirit of religious tolerance, which is such a dominant, all-pervasive element in the Nepalese way of life, the peculiarly Nepalese contribution to the world culture.

Fabulous valleys of Nepal

Fabulous valleys of Nepal
Kathmandu is ine if the fabulous valley. Pokhara is another. In pokhara the added charm os the lively, rippling green waters of Phewa and other wxtensive lakes. Phewa is spread over four or five square miles, reflecting on her restless bosm the soothing image of Annapurna and Mahhapuchhre.
Kathmandu greater importance to tourism lies in the fact that it is the artistic and cultural capital as well of Nepal. It is multi-facted as a diamond. It has the matched perfection of the light converge and refeact to give beauty and meaning to the life if the kingdom. Thousand of years of undisturbed cultural development, made possible by the twin influences of Hinduism and Buddhism acting simultaneously, has produced a rich array of bewitching creations revealing the genius of the Nepalese people on every form of art know to man – in stone and wood in brick terracotta, and ivory, and in brass, bronze, silk, wool, oil, and tempera, in dance and music, in life, deed and throught. Mustang, Solo Khumbu, Helambu, chitwan are another fabulous valleys. It has own characteristics. Mustang, Solo Khumbu, Helambu are beauty of Himalayans. These places are fully covers of Himalayas and Mountains. Mount Everest is a most popular mountains in the world.

Saturday, March 13, 2010

Introdution

introduction of nepal Nepal is a landlocked country. It is a very beautiful and small country which lies between the china and India. It covers 147,181 square kilometers land. The record of population in 2007 census is 28,875,140. Nepal is rich in natural resources. Kathmandu is a capital of Nepal. In Nepal we can find many natural resources like land, forest , rives ,lakes etc. The word Nepal is developed by the word "Nepa".

With a civilization stretching back to thousand of years before of Christ, with an culture richly endowed by the fusion of tow of the truly great religious of mankind, Hinduism and Buddhism – the best of the two worlds in fact – with an unbroken and tradition munificently sustained and supported by the patronage of the kings, with the everlasting Himalayas framing out of the world scenic grandeurs of the hills and valleys, with rare specimens of the colorful Himalayan birds winging their tuneful way through rhododendrons, orchid, azaleas, poinsettias , and pirmulas in full bloom, with the dark shadowed density of wooded hills and plains through with the rustle and roar of the greatest collection of awesome animals like the golden furred tiger, one-horned rhino, treacherous leopard, noble elephant and wide-eyed fawn, flect of foot-with all these and many more breath-taking wonders of god and man. Nepal holds a unique place in the tourist map of the world.

From the rolling plains of the Tarai, skirting the foothills, up the serried ranks of the mountains, enclosing, lush valleys, through to the soaring, majestic heights of Himalayans. Nepal offers within her short compass such a massive variety of everything, that it is perfectly tailored to satisfy the necessarily ephemeral inquries if the sophomore no less than the more abiding intrest of the scholar. But the most important point and it needs some emphasis is that the spectacles, whether natural cultural or artistic, that Nepal holds in her palm are such that they belong to a class by themselves, so refreshingly different fro, elsewhere.



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